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Business Jargons

A Business Encyclopedia

Business Strategy

Definition: Business strategy can be understood as the course of action or set of decisions which assist the entrepreneurs in achieving specific business objectives.

It is nothing but a master plan that the management of a company implements to secure a competitive position in the market, carry on its operations, please customers and achieve the desired ends of the business.

In business, it is the long-range sketch of the desired image, direction and destination of the organisation. It is a scheme of corporate intent and action, which is carefully planned and flexibly designed with the purpose of:

  • Achieving effectiveness,
  • Perceiving and utilising opportunities,
  • Mobilising resources,
  • Securing an advantageous position,
  • Meeting challenges and threats,
  • Directing efforts and behaviour and
  • Gaining command over the situation.

A business strategy is a set of competitive moves and actions that a business uses to attract customers, compete successfully, strengthening performance, and achieve organisational goals. It outlines how business should be carried out to reach the desired ends.business strategy Business strategy equips the top management with an integrated framework, to discover, analyse and exploit beneficial opportunities, to sense and meet potential threats, to make optimum use of resources and strengths, to counterbalance weakness.

Levels of Business Strategy

level of strategy

  1. Corporate level strategy: Corporate level strategy is a long-range, action-oriented, integrated and comprehensive plan formulated by the top management. It is used to ascertain business lines, expansion and growth, takeovers and mergers, diversification, integration, new areas for investment and divestment and so forth.
  2. Business level strategy: The strategies that relate to a particular business are known as business-level strategies. It is developed by the general managers, who convert mission and vision into concrete strategies. It is like a blueprint of the entire business.
  3. Functional level strategy: Developed by the first-line managers or supervisors, functional level strategy involves decision making at the operational level concerning particular functional areas like marketing, production, human resource, research and development, finance and so on.

In business, there is always a need for multiple strategies at various levels as a single strategy is not only inadequate but improper too. Therefore, a typical business structure always possesses three levels.

Nature of Business Strategy

A business strategy is a combination of proactive actions on the part of management, for the purpose of enhancing the company’s market position and overall performance and reactions to unexpected developments and new market conditions.

The maximum part of the company’s present strategy is a result of formerly initiated actions and business approaches, but when market conditions take an unanticipated turn, the company requires a strategic reaction to cope with contingencies. Hence, for unforeseen development, a part of the business strategy is formulated as a reasoned response.

Related terms:

  1. Strategy Formulation
  2. Corporate-Level Strategy
  3. Functional Level Strategy
  4. Pause/Proceed with Caution Strategy
  5. Business-Level Strategy

Reader Interactions

Comments

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    Reply
  2. Gennaro says

    February 15, 2019 at 3:04 am

    Great post! Very helpful.

    Reply
  3. T.Afrikaner says

    March 24, 2019 at 11:38 pm

    well explaned

    Reply
  4. M. Suman says

    April 7, 2019 at 7:30 pm

    It is very useful

    Reply
  5. vishal says

    June 26, 2019 at 7:17 pm

    best information thankyou

    Reply
  6. DHARAM BIR says

    July 10, 2019 at 12:38 pm

    This is a great help for management, commerce and economics students.

    Reply
  7. komal says

    July 24, 2019 at 6:47 pm

    nice

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    August 20, 2019 at 12:47 am

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    Reply
  9. Md.Saiful islam says

    September 5, 2019 at 4:16 pm

    It is easy to understand.

    Reply
  10. chamana prasad says

    September 6, 2019 at 11:34 am

    Thanku you so much

    Reply
  11. Ravinka says

    October 13, 2019 at 2:34 pm

    Nicely explained thanx from Australia

    Reply
    • Surbhi S says

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      Reply
  12. Maxonium says

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    November 2, 2019 at 10:48 pm

    Excellent and very helpful

    Reply
  15. Manish Dangi says

    November 5, 2019 at 5:55 pm

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    Reply
  16. Sourav Ash says

    December 22, 2019 at 7:55 pm

    Great Article

    Reply
  17. realesson says

    December 26, 2019 at 11:20 pm

    Dear Sir! This is a great help for management, commerce and economics students.

    Reply
  18. makondo says

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    February 3, 2020 at 3:46 pm

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    June 14, 2020 at 8:03 pm

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    Reply
  21. SHANKAR KUMAR says

    July 3, 2020 at 8:23 pm

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    Reply
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  25. F backer says

    August 31, 2020 at 5:25 am

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  27. Fida Muhammad Khan says

    December 30, 2020 at 11:47 pm

    Defined business Strategy in a suitable way

    Reply
  28. MD. ANWAR HOSSAIN says

    March 2, 2021 at 4:01 pm

    It is helpful to banking sactor for implementation of business development.

    Reply
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  30. Nandy says

    May 23, 2021 at 5:03 pm

    well explained

    Reply
  31. John David says

    April 29, 2022 at 10:44 am

    Hi,
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    Reply
  32. Lungire A* says

    May 9, 2022 at 12:16 am

    Nice I guess it is helpful

    Reply
  33. Steven Alberto Mwasaka says

    May 19, 2022 at 12:20 am

    awesome content!

    Reply
  34. Keke Leroma says

    September 12, 2022 at 8:45 pm

    Your information is well-expressed and it is detailed. I learnt a lot from this article and Thank you.

    Reply
  35. Qonitah Azzahra says

    October 8, 2022 at 2:04 pm

    May I know, Who is the authors?

    Reply
    • Surbhi S says

      October 18, 2022 at 10:14 am

      It is written by Surbhi S.

      Reply
  36. khani.biz says

    October 25, 2022 at 10:28 pm

    hi
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    Reply

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