Definition: Process Analysis can be understood as the rational breakdown of the production process into different phases, that turns input into output. It refers to the full-fledged analysis of the business process, which incorporates a series of logically linked routine activities, that uses the resources of the organization, to transform an object, with the aim of achieving … [Read more...] about Process Analysis
Job Satisfaction
Definition: Job Satisfaction, as the name suggests, is the feeling of contentment or a sense of accomplishment, which an employee derives from his/her job. It is a result of appraisal that causes one to attain their job values or meet out their basic needs. It helps in determining, to what extent a person likes or dislikes his/her job. The employee's attitude towards the job … [Read more...] about Job Satisfaction
Licensing
Definition: Licensing is defined as a business arrangement, wherein a company authorizes another company by issuing a license to temporarily access its intellectual property rights, i.e. manufacturing process, brand name, copyright, trademark, patent, technology, trade secret, etc. for adequate consideration and under specified conditions. The firm that permits another firm … [Read more...] about Licensing
Strategic Management
Definition: The term 'strategic management' is used to denote a branch of management that is concerned with the development of strategic vision, setting out objectives, formulating and implementing strategies and introducing corrective measures for the deviations (if any) to reach the organization's strategic intent. It has two-fold objectives: To gain competitive … [Read more...] about Strategic Management
Retailing
Definition: Retailing is a distribution process, in which all the activities involved in selling the merchandise directly to the final consumer (i.e. the one who intends to use the product) are included. It encompasses sale of goods and services from a point of purchase to the end user, who is going to use that product. Any business entity which sells goods to the end user … [Read more...] about Retailing
Cost of Capital
Definition: As it is evident from the name, cost of capital refers to the weighted average cost of various capital components, i.e. sources of finance, employed by the firm such as equity, preference or debt. In finer terms, it is the rate of return, that must be received by the firm on its investment projects, to attract investors for investing capital in the firm and to … [Read more...] about Cost of Capital
Accrual Concept
Definition: The accrual concept is one of three basic accounting concept, others are going concern and consistency. As per this concept, the recognition of the transactions and events as and when they arise, i.e. on mercantile basis, rather than on cash basis in which the transaction is recorded in the books of accounts when the cash is received/paid against it. In business … [Read more...] about Accrual Concept
Differentiation Strategy
Definition: Differentiation strategy, as the name suggests, is the strategy that aims to distinguish a product or service, from other similar products, offered by the competitors in the market. It entails development of a product or service, that is unique for the customers, in terms of product design, features, brand image, quality, or customer service. Differentiation … [Read more...] about Differentiation Strategy
Environmental Analysis
Definition: Environmental Analysis is described as the process which examines all the components, internal or external, that has an influence on the performance of the organization. The internal components indicate the strengths and weakness of the business entity whereas the external components represent the opportunities and threats outside the organization. To perform … [Read more...] about Environmental Analysis
Product Line
Definition: Product Line can be understood as an array of related products, under a specific brand, offered by a particular company to its customers. For instance: Amul offers a series of closely related products such as milk, butter, ghee, dahi, yoghurt, ice cream, srikhand, Gulab jamun, flavoured milk, chocolate, etc. There are many companies which are engaged in multiple … [Read more...] about Product Line